Today we bring more good news: Following a successful Phase III trial, rFIXFc recently received the green light for marketing from the FDA and from Health Canada.
Developed by Biogen Idec under the trade name Alprolix™, rFIXFc—a modified version of clotting factor IX—is the fruition of a technology first envisioned by three researchers—gastroenterologists Wayne Lencer, MD, of Boston Children’s Hospital, and Richard Blumberg, MD, of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and immunologist Neil Simister, DPhil, of Brandeis University—for large protein drugs. Their idea: to extend the drugs’ half-lives by protecting them from being ground up by cells. …
Cells can grind up large protein drugs. A new technology may help those drugs escape and stay in the bloodstream longer.
Getting drugs to stay in the bloodstream longer is a big deal when it comes to treating chronic diseases. You see, a drug’s half-life—the time it takes for half of a given dose to be cleared from the body—determines how long its effect(s) last.
If a drug’s half-life is short—meaning it’s cleared quickly—patients will have to take the drug frequently. Given that someone with a chronic condition could be on the medication for many years—say, patients with severe hemophilia, who endure frequent infusions of clotting factors—a short half-life can translate into high cost. Depending on side effects and how the drug is administered, quality of life may also suffer.
The first drug based on their work—a form of the factor IX clotting factor—just passed a Phase III clinical trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine. …